August 10 — Japan's History and Today

1868 — Establishment of Sakai Prefecture

In 1868, during the Meiji Restoration, the Meiji government established Sakai Prefecture. This was part of the efforts to centralize the governmental structure in Japan, forming a foundation for the modern administrative regions. For expatriates in Japan, this historic fact is relevant for understanding the country's local autonomy systems.

1904 — Battle of the Yellow Sea

The Battle of the Yellow Sea occurred in 1904 in the southwest Yellow Sea near Port Arthur, where the Imperial Japanese Navy engaged the Imperial Russian Navy's First Pacific Squadron, resulting in a Japanese victory. This battle was a significant event in the Russo-Japanese War, influencing Japan's strategic position in modern international relations. Understanding such events is essential for foreigners residing in Japan to gain insight into Japan's historical and international stance.