September 9 — History and Observances in Japan

Emergency Medical Services Day (Established 1982) On September 9, 1982, Japan's Ministry of Health and Welfare (now Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare) and the Fire and Disaster Management Agency designated this day as "Emergency Medical Services Day." The date 9/9 was chosen because of a pun on the word "kyuu" (9), which sounds like the beginning of "kyuukyuu" (emergency). The day aims to raise public awareness of the importance of emergency medical services and prompt quick and effective response in urgent situations. For foreign residents in Japan, understanding basic emergency procedures on this day can promote safety and preparedness.

Chrysanthemum Festival (Choyo) Choyo, celebrated on September 9, is one of Japan’s five annual seasonal festivals. It is also called the Chrysanthemum Festival because chrysanthemums, symbols of longevity and rejuvenation, are prominently displayed. Traditionally, people drink chrysanthemum wine to pray for good health and long life. This autumn festival reflects Japan’s unique cultural heritage and offers a valuable opportunity for foreigners living in Japan to appreciate its seasonal traditions.