Culture

August 22nd — Japan's History and Today

August 21, 2026

On this day, significant events such as the launch of Japan's first tram in Tokyo, the signing of the Japan-Korea Annexation Treaty, and the first round-the-world voyage by a small yacht by Japanese sailors took place.

1902 - Launch of Tokyo's First Tram On August 22, 1902, Tokyo Electric Railway began operating Japan's first tram line between Shimbashi and Shinagawa. This marked the start of urban transportation modernization, and today, the railways remain a crucial part of Tokyo's infrastructure. Understanding this historical context can enhance the experience for foreign travelers using Tokyo's transit system.

1910 - Signing of the Japan-Korea Annexation Treaty On August 22, 1910, Governor-General Masatake Terauchi and Korean Prime Minister Lee Wan-yong signed the Japan-Korea Annexation Treaty in Hanseong, placing Korea under Japanese rule. Understanding this complex historical background can aid in appreciating the current relations between the two countries.

1970 - First Round-the-World Voyage by a Japanese Small Yacht On August 22, 1970, a small yacht named "Hakko," carrying three Japanese sailors including Keitaro Kurihara, returned to Misaki Fishing Port in Kanagawa, completing the first round-the-world voyage by a Japanese small yacht. This achievement elevated Japan's presence in the field of maritime exploration. Visiting Tokyo Bay or Yokohama Port, one might reflect on this historic accomplishment.